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TPS40195

ACTIVE

4.5-V to 20-V, 20-A, synchronous buck controller with power good and synchronization

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Data sheet

TPS40195

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Vin (min) (V) 4.5 Vin (max) (V) 20 Iout (max) (A) 20 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Control mode Voltage mode Topology Buck Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 0.591 Vout (max) (V) 17 Features Enable, Power good, Pre-Bias Start-Up, Synchronous Rectification Iq (typ) (µA) 4000 Duty cycle (max) (%) 85 Number of phases 1
Vin (min) (V) 4.5 Vin (max) (V) 20 Iout (max) (A) 20 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Control mode Voltage mode Topology Buck Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 0.591 Vout (max) (V) 17 Features Enable, Power good, Pre-Bias Start-Up, Synchronous Rectification Iq (typ) (µA) 4000 Duty cycle (max) (%) 85 Number of phases 1
TSSOP (PW) 16 32 mm² 5 x 6.4 VQFN (RGY) 16 14 mm² 4 x 3.5
  • Input Operating Voltage Range: 4.5 V to 20 V
  • Output Voltage as Low as 0.591 V ±0.5%
  • 180° Bi-Directional Out-of-Phase Synchronization
  • Internal 5-V Regulator
  • High and Low MOSFET Sense Overcurrent
  • 100-kHz to 600-kHz Switching Frequency
  • Enable and Power Good
  • Programmable UVLO and Hysteresis
  • Thermal Shutdown at 150°C
  • Selectable Soft Start
  • Prebias Output Safe
  • Input Operating Voltage Range: 4.5 V to 20 V
  • Output Voltage as Low as 0.591 V ±0.5%
  • 180° Bi-Directional Out-of-Phase Synchronization
  • Internal 5-V Regulator
  • High and Low MOSFET Sense Overcurrent
  • 100-kHz to 600-kHz Switching Frequency
  • Enable and Power Good
  • Programmable UVLO and Hysteresis
  • Thermal Shutdown at 150°C
  • Selectable Soft Start
  • Prebias Output Safe

The TPS40195 is a flexible synchronous buck controller that operates from a nominal 4.5-V to 20-V supply. This controller implements voltage mode control with the switching frequency adjustable from 100 kHz to 600 kHz. Flexible features found on this device include selectable soft-start time, programmable short-circuit limit, programmable undervoltage lockout (UVLO) and synchronization capability. An adaptive anti-cross conduction scheme is used to prevent shoot through current in the power FETs. Overcurrent detection is done by sensing the voltage drop across the low-side MOSFET when it is on, and comparing it with a user-programmable threshold.

The threshold is set with a single external resistor connected from ILIM to GND. Pulse-by-pulse limiting (to prevent current runaway) is provided by sensing the voltage across the high-side MOSFET when it is on and terminating the cycle when the voltage drop rises above a fixed threshold of 550 mV. When the controller senses an output short circuit, both MOSFETs are turned off and a timeout period is observed before attempting to restart. This provides limited power dissipation in the event of a sustained fault. Synchronization on this device is bi-directional. Devices can be synchronized 180° out of phase to a chosen master TPS40195 running at a fixed 250 kHz or 500 kHz, or can be synchronized to an outside clock source anywhere in the 100 kHz to 600 kHz range.

The TPS40195 is a flexible synchronous buck controller that operates from a nominal 4.5-V to 20-V supply. This controller implements voltage mode control with the switching frequency adjustable from 100 kHz to 600 kHz. Flexible features found on this device include selectable soft-start time, programmable short-circuit limit, programmable undervoltage lockout (UVLO) and synchronization capability. An adaptive anti-cross conduction scheme is used to prevent shoot through current in the power FETs. Overcurrent detection is done by sensing the voltage drop across the low-side MOSFET when it is on, and comparing it with a user-programmable threshold.

The threshold is set with a single external resistor connected from ILIM to GND. Pulse-by-pulse limiting (to prevent current runaway) is provided by sensing the voltage across the high-side MOSFET when it is on and terminating the cycle when the voltage drop rises above a fixed threshold of 550 mV. When the controller senses an output short circuit, both MOSFETs are turned off and a timeout period is observed before attempting to restart. This provides limited power dissipation in the event of a sustained fault. Synchronization on this device is bi-directional. Devices can be synchronized 180° out of phase to a chosen master TPS40195 running at a fixed 250 kHz or 500 kHz, or can be synchronized to an outside clock source anywhere in the 100 kHz to 600 kHz range.
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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet TPS40195 4.5-V to 20-V Synchronous Buck Controller With Synchronization and Power Good datasheet (Rev. F) PDF | HTML 07 Jun 2019
User guide TPS40195 Buck Controller Evaluation Module User's Guide (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 10 Jan 2022
Selection guide Power Management Guide 2018 (Rev. R) 25 Jun 2018
Application note Enabling Multiple TPS4019x Devices 29 Mar 2012
More literature TPS40195RGY Test Report 15 Feb 2008

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

TPS40195EVM-001 — TPS40195 20V Input, 3.3V Output, 20A Evaluation Module

The TPS40195EVM evaluation module (EVM) is a synchronous buck converter providing a fixed 3.3V output at up to 20A from a 12V input bus. The EVM is designed to start up from a single supply, so no additional bias voltage is required for start up. The module uses the TPS40195 Mid-Voltage (...)
User guide: PDF | HTML
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Simulation model

TPS40195 TINA-TI Average Reference Design

SLVM017.ZIP (314 KB) - TINA-TI Reference Design
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Simulation model

TPS40195 TINA-TI Average Spice Model

SLVM019.ZIP (3 KB) - TINA-TI Spice Model
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Simulation model

TPS40195 TINA-TI Transient Reference Design (Rev. B)

SLVC182B.ZIP (331 KB) - TINA-TI Reference Design
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Simulation model

TPS40195 TINA-TI Transient Spice Model

SLVM018.ZIP (22 KB) - TINA-TI Spice Model
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Simulation model

TPS40195 Unencrypted PSpice Average and Transient Model Package (Rev. B)

SLVC181B.ZIP (391 KB) - PSpice Model
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Calculation tool

SLUC263 — Type III Compensation Calculation Tool

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
AC/DC & DC/DC controllers (external FET)
TPS40007 — 2.25V-5.5V, 300 kHz, Synchronous Buck Controller, Source/ Sink, Prebias Operation TPS40009 — 2.25V-5.5V, 600 kHz, Synchronous Buck Controller, Source/ Sink, Prebias Operation TPS40021 — Enhanced Low Input (2.25V-5.5V) up to 1MHz Frequency, Sync. Buck Controller, source/sink TPS40040 — 2.25 to 5.5 V input, 300 kHz, synchronous buck controller with low pin count TPS40041 — 2.25 to 5.5 V input, 600 kHz, synchronous buck controller with low pin count TPS40055 — Wide Input (8V-40V) up to 1MHz Frequency Synchronous Buck Controller, source/sink TPS40057 — Wide Input (8V-40V) up to 1MHz Frequency Synchronous Buck Controller, source/sink with prebias TPS40075 — 4.5-V to 28-V, synchronous buck controller with voltage feed forward TPS40077 — 4.5-V to 28-V, synchronous buck controller with voltage feed forward in HTSSOP package TPS40101 — 4.5-V to 18-V, synchronous buck controller with advanced sequencing and output margining TPS40170 — 4.5 V to 60 V Wide-Input Synchronous PWM Buck Controller TPS40190 — 4.5-V to 15-V, 20-A synchronous buck controller TPS40192 — 4.5-V to 18-V, 20-A, 600-kHz synchronous buck controller with power good TPS40193 — 4.5-V to 18-V, 20-A, 300-kHz synchronous buck controller with power good TPS40195 — 4.5-V to 20-V, 20-A, synchronous buck controller with power good and synchronization TPS40200 — Wide Input Non-Synchronous Buck DC/DC Controller TPS40303 — 3-V to 20-V, 25-A, 300-kHz synchronous buck controller with FSS TPS40304 — 3-V to 20-V, 25-A, 600-kHz synchronous buck controller with FSS TPS40305 — 3-V to 20-V, 25-A, 1.2-MHz synchronous buck controller with FSS TPS40322 — Dual Output or Two-phase Synchronous Buck Controller TPS40400 — 3-V to 20-V, 30-A, synchronous buck controller with PMBus™, including Telemetry TPS40422 — Dual Output or Multiphase Synchronous Buck Controller with PMBus TPS5130 — 4.5-V to 28-V, triple synchronous buck controller with LDO controller
AC/DC & DC/DC converters (integrated FET)
TPS53311 — 2.9V to 6V Input, 3A Synchronous Step-Down Converter with Eco-Mode and Smooth PWM TPS53313 — 4.5-V to 16-V, 6-A synchronous buck converter with optimized light load efficiency TPS53316 — High-Efficiency, 5-A Step-Down Regulator with Integrated Switcher TPS56121 — 4.5-V to 14-V, 15-A synchronous SWIFT™ buck converter TPS56221 — 4.5-V to 14-V, 25-A synchronous SWIFT™ buck converter
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Package Pins CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models
TSSOP (PW) 16 Ultra Librarian
VQFN (RGY) 16 Ultra Librarian
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