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TPD3S044

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Current-limit switch and D+/D– ESD protection for USB Host

Product details

Number of switches 1 IO capacitance (typ) (pF) 1.4 IEC 61000-4-2 contact (±V) 8000 IEC 61000-4-2 air-gap (±V) 15000 Features Current limit Bi-/uni-directional Unidirectional Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Dynamic resistance (typ) 0.2 Clamping voltage (V) 10 Interface type USB 2.0, USB 3.0
Number of switches 1 IO capacitance (typ) (pF) 1.4 IEC 61000-4-2 contact (±V) 8000 IEC 61000-4-2 air-gap (±V) 15000 Features Current limit Bi-/uni-directional Unidirectional Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Dynamic resistance (typ) 0.2 Clamping voltage (V) 10 Interface type USB 2.0, USB 3.0
SOT-23 (DBV) 6 8.12 mm² 2.9 x 2.8
  • Continuous Current Ratings of 0.5 A and 1.5 A
  • Fixed, Constant Current Limits of 0.85 A and
    2.15 A (Typ)
  • Fast Overcurrent Response – 2 μs
  • Integrated Output Discharge
  • Reverse Current Blocking
  • Short-Circuit Protection
  • Over Temperature Protection With Auto-Restart
  • Built-In Soft Start
  • Ambient Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C
  • Product Regulatory Compliance
    • UL Recognized Component (UL 2367, Standard for Solid State Overcurrent Protectors)
    • CB File No. E169910 to IEC 60950-1, Information Technology Equipment
  • IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ESD Protection (External Pins)
    • ±12-kV Contact Discharge (IEC 61000-4-2)
    • ±15-kV Air Gap Discharge (IEC 61000-4-2)
  • Continuous Current Ratings of 0.5 A and 1.5 A
  • Fixed, Constant Current Limits of 0.85 A and
    2.15 A (Typ)
  • Fast Overcurrent Response – 2 μs
  • Integrated Output Discharge
  • Reverse Current Blocking
  • Short-Circuit Protection
  • Over Temperature Protection With Auto-Restart
  • Built-In Soft Start
  • Ambient Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C
  • Product Regulatory Compliance
    • UL Recognized Component (UL 2367, Standard for Solid State Overcurrent Protectors)
    • CB File No. E169910 to IEC 60950-1, Information Technology Equipment
  • IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ESD Protection (External Pins)
    • ±12-kV Contact Discharge (IEC 61000-4-2)
    • ±15-kV Air Gap Discharge (IEC 61000-4-2)

The TPD3S0x4s are integrated devices that feature a current-limited load switch and a two-channel transient voltage suppressor (TVS) based electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection diode array for USB interfaces.

The TPD3S0x4 devices are intended for applications such as USB where heavy capacitive loads and short-circuits are likely to be encountered; TPD3S0x4s provide short-circuit protection and overcurrent protection. The TPD3S0x4s limit the output current to a safe level by operating in constant current mode when the output load exceeds the current limit threshold. The fast overload response eases the burden on the main 5-V power supply by quickly regulating the power when the output is shorted. The rise and fall times for the current limit switch are controlled to minimize current surges when turning the device on and off.

The TPD3S014 and TPD3S044 will allow 0.5 A and 1.5 A of continuous current, respectively. The TVS diode array is rated to dissipate ESD strikes above the maximum level specified in the IEC 61000-4-2 international standard.

The high level of integration, combined with its easy-to-route DBV package, allows this device to provide great circuit protection for USB interfaces in applications like laptops, high-definition digital TVs, set-top boxes, and electronic point of sale equipment.

The TPD3S0x4s are integrated devices that feature a current-limited load switch and a two-channel transient voltage suppressor (TVS) based electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection diode array for USB interfaces.

The TPD3S0x4 devices are intended for applications such as USB where heavy capacitive loads and short-circuits are likely to be encountered; TPD3S0x4s provide short-circuit protection and overcurrent protection. The TPD3S0x4s limit the output current to a safe level by operating in constant current mode when the output load exceeds the current limit threshold. The fast overload response eases the burden on the main 5-V power supply by quickly regulating the power when the output is shorted. The rise and fall times for the current limit switch are controlled to minimize current surges when turning the device on and off.

The TPD3S014 and TPD3S044 will allow 0.5 A and 1.5 A of continuous current, respectively. The TVS diode array is rated to dissipate ESD strikes above the maximum level specified in the IEC 61000-4-2 international standard.

The high level of integration, combined with its easy-to-route DBV package, allows this device to provide great circuit protection for USB interfaces in applications like laptops, high-definition digital TVs, set-top boxes, and electronic point of sale equipment.

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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet TPD3S0x4 Current Limit Switch and D+/D– ESD Protection for USB Host Ports datasheet (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 31 Aug 2015
User guide Reading and Understanding an ESD Protection Data Sheet (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 19 Sep 2023
Application note ESD Protection Layout Guide (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 07 Apr 2022
Certificate TPD3S044 UL Certificate of Compliance IEC 62368-1 07 Sep 2020
Certificate TPS2065D UL Certificate of Compliance IEC 62368-1 07 Sep 2020
Selection guide ESD by Interface Selection Guide (Rev. A) 26 Jun 2017
White paper Designing USB for short-to-battery tolerance in automotive environments 10 Feb 2016
EVM User's guide TPD3S044EVM User's Guide 11 Sep 2014
Analog Design Journal Design Considerations for System-Level ESD Circuit Protection 25 Sep 2012

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

TPD3S044EVM — TPD3S044 Integrated USB Protection with VBUS Current Limit Evaluation Module

The TPD3S044EVM evaluation module (EVM) includes five TPD3S044’s in various configurations for testing. One TPD3S044 is configured for IEC61000-4-2 compliance testing, one is configured for 4-port s-parameter analysis, one is pinned out for evaluating the current limiting switch, one is (...)

User guide: PDF
Not available on TI.com
Simulation model

TPD3S014 IBIS Model

SLVMAJ1.ZIP (5 KB) - IBIS Model
Simulation model

TPD3S044 Unencrypted PSpice Transient Model Package (Rev. A)

SLVMAP9A.ZIP (137 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation tool

PSPICE-FOR-TI — PSpice® for TI design and simulation tool

PSpice® for TI is a design and simulation environment that helps evaluate functionality of analog circuits. This full-featured, design and simulation suite uses an analog analysis engine from Cadence®. Available at no cost, PSpice for TI includes one of the largest model libraries in the (...)
Simulation tool

TINA-TI — SPICE-based analog simulation program

TINA-TI provides all the conventional DC, transient and frequency domain analysis of SPICE and much more. TINA has extensive post-processing capability that allows you to format results the way you want them. Virtual instruments allow you to select input waveforms and probe circuit nodes voltages (...)
User guide: PDF
Package Pins CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models
SOT-23 (DBV) 6 Ultra Librarian

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