SLUSD66D
September 2019 – February 2021
TPS92520-Q1
PRODUCTION DATA
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Revision History
5
Pin Configuration and Functions
6
Specifications
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
6.2
ESD Ratings
6.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
6.4
Thermal Information
6.5
Electrical Characteristics
6.6
Typical Characteristics
7
Detailed Description
7.1
Overview
7.2
Functional Block Diagram
7.3
Feature Description
7.3.1
Buck Converter Switching Operation
7.3.2
Switching Frequency and Adaptive On-Time Control
7.3.3
Minimum On-Time, Off-Time, and Inductor Ripple
7.3.4
LED Current Regulation and Error Amplifier
7.3.5
Start-up Sequence
7.3.6
Analog Dimming and Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
7.3.7
External PWM Dimming and Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
7.3.8
Internal PWM Dimming
7.3.9
Shunt FET Dimming or Matrix Beam Application
7.3.10
Bias Supply
7.3.11
Bootstrap Supply
7.3.12
ADC
7.3.12.1
Input Voltage Measurement: VINx
7.3.12.2
LED Voltage Measurement: CSNx
7.3.12.3
Bias Supply Measurement: V5D
7.3.12.4
External Limp-Home Input Measurement: LHI
7.3.12.5
Junction Temperature Measurement: TEMP
7.3.13
Faults and Diagnostics
7.3.14
Output Short Circuit Fault
7.3.15
Output Open Circuit Fault
7.4
Device Functional Modes
7.4.1
Power On Reset (POR)
7.4.2
Detect SPI Communication
7.4.3
Standalone Mode
7.4.4
Load Mode
7.4.5
Run Mode
7.4.6
Sleep Mode
7.4.7
Limp-Home Mode
7.5
Programming
7.5.1
Serial Interface
7.5.2
Command Frame
7.5.3
Response Frame
7.5.3.1
Read Response Frame Format
7.5.3.2
Write Response Frame Format
7.5.3.3
Write Error/POR Frame Format
7.5.4
SPI Error
7.5.5
SPI for Multiple Slave Devices in Parallel Configuration
7.5.6
SPI for Multiple Slave Devices in Daisy Chain Configuration
7.6
Register Maps
7.6.1
Configuration Registers
7.6.1.1
SYSCFG1 Register (address = 0x00) [reset = 0x10]
7.6.1.2
SYSCFG2 Register (address = 0x01) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.1.3
CMWTAP Register (address = 0x02) [reset = 0x08]
7.6.2
STATUS Registers
7.6.2.1
STATUS1 Register (address = 0x03)
7.6.2.2
STATUS2 Register (address = 0x04)
7.6.2.3
STATUS3 Register (address = 0x05)
7.6.3
Device Control Registers
7.6.3.1
Thermal Warning Limit (address = 0x06) [reset = 0x8A]
7.6.3.2
SLEEP Command (address = 0x07) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.3
CH1IADJL Control Register (address = 0x08) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.4
CH1IADJH Control Register (address = 0x09) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.5
CH2IADJL Control Register (address = 0x0A) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.6
CH2IADJH Control Register (address = 0x0B) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.7
PWMDIV Register (address = 0x0C) [reset = 0x04]
7.6.3.8
CH1PWML Register (address = 0x0D) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.9
CH1PWMH Register (address = 0x0E) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.10
CH2PWML Register (address = 0x0F) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.11
CH2PWMH Register (address = 0x10) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.3.12
CH1TON Register (address = 0x11) [reset = 0x07]
7.6.3.13
CH2TON Register (address = 0x12) [reset = 0x07]
7.6.4
ADC Measurements
7.6.4.1
CH1VIN Measurement (address = 0x13)
7.6.4.2
CH1VLED Measurement (address = 0x14)
7.6.4.3
CH1VLEDON Measurement (address = 0x15)
7.6.4.4
CH1VLEDOFF Measurement (address = 0x16)
7.6.4.5
CH2VIN Measurement (address = 0x17)
7.6.4.6
CH2VLED Measurement (address = 0x18)
7.6.4.7
CH2VLEDON Measurement (address = 0x19)
7.6.4.8
CH2VLEDOFF Measurement (address = 0x1A)
7.6.4.9
TEMPL Measurement (address = 0x1B)
7.6.4.10
TEMPH Measurement (address = 0x1C)
7.6.4.11
V5D Measurement (address = 0x1D)
7.6.5
Limp-Home Configuration and Command Registers
7.6.5.1
LHCFG1 Register (address = 0x1E) [reset =0x00]
7.6.5.2
LHCFG2 Register (address = 0x1F) [reset =0x00h]
7.6.5.3
LHIL Measurement (address = 0x20)
7.6.5.4
LHIH Measurement (address = 0x21)
7.6.5.5
LHIFILTL Register (address = 0x22)
7.6.5.6
LHIFILTH Register (address = 0x23)
7.6.5.7
LH1IADJL Register (address = 0x24) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.8
LH1IADJH Register (address = 0x25) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.9
LH2IADJL Register (address = 0x26) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.10
LH2IADJH Register (address = 0x27) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.11
LH1PWML Register (address = 0x28) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.12
LH1PWMH Register (address = 0x29) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.13
LH2PWML Register (address = 0x2A) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.14
LH2PWMH Register (address = 0x2B) [reset = 0x00]
7.6.5.15
LH1TON Register (address = 0x2C) [reset = 0x07]
7.6.5.16
LH2TON Register (address = 0x2D) [reset = 0x07]
7.6.6
RESET Register (address = 0x2E) (Write-Only)
8
Application and Implementation
8.1
Application Information
8.1.1
Duty Cycle Consideration
8.1.2
Switching Frequency Selection
8.1.3
LED Current Set Point
8.1.4
Inductor Selection
8.1.5
Output Capacitor Selection
8.1.6
Input Capacitor Selection
8.1.7
Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
8.1.8
Compensation Capacitor Selection
8.1.9
Input Undervoltage Protection
8.1.10
CSN Protection Diode
8.2
Typical Application
8.2.1
Design Requirements
8.2.1.1
Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.1.1.1
Calculating Duty Cycle
8.2.1.1.2
Calculating Minimum On-Time and Off-Time
8.2.1.1.3
Minimum Switching Frequency
8.2.1.1.4
LED Current Set Point
8.2.1.1.5
Inductor Selection
8.2.1.1.6
Output Capacitor Selection
8.2.1.1.7
Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
8.2.1.1.8
Compensation Capacitor Selection
8.2.1.1.9
External Channel Enable and PWM dimming
8.2.2
Application Curves
8.3
Initialization Setup
8.3.1
Initialize Device without Watchdog timer
8.3.2
Initialize Device with Watchdog Timer
8.3.3
Limp-Home Mode
9
Power Supply Recommendations
10
Layout
10.1
Layout Guidelines
10.1.1
Compact Layout for EMI Reduction
10.1.1.1
Ground Plane
10.2
Layout Example
11
Device and Documentation Support
11.1
Documentation Support
11.1.1
Related Documentation
11.2
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
11.3
Support Resources
11.4
Trademarks
11.5
Glossary
12
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
1
Features
AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C ambient operating temperature
Device HBM classification level H1C
Device CDM classification level C5
Functional Safety-Capable
Documentation available to aid functional safety system design
4.5-V to 65-V wide input voltage range
Up to 1.6-A continuous output current with 4% accuracy
Adaptive on-time average current control
Programmable switching frequency from 100-kHz to 2.2-MHz
Advanced dimming operation
10-bit precision analog dimming
10-bit precision internal PWM dimming
Supports external PWM dimming input
Optimized for external shunt dimming including LED Matrix Manager
Cycle-by-cycle switch overcurrent protection
Switch thermal protection
Serial peripheral interface (SPI)
Configurable analog reference, switching frequency, and PWM dimming duty cycle
Fault monitoring and reporting
Limp-home (LH) and stand-alone mode operation