SLUSCC5A
September 2016 – May 2018
BQ25890H
PRODUCTION DATA.
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
Simplified Schematic
4
Revision History
5
Description (continued)
6
Pin Configuration and Functions
Pin Functions
7
Specifications
7.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
7.2
ESD Ratings
7.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
7.4
Thermal Information
7.5
Electrical Characteristics
7.6
Timing Requirements
7.7
Typical Characteristics
8
Detailed Description
8.1
Functional Block Diagram
8.2
Feature Description
8.2.1
Device Power-On-Reset (POR)
8.2.2
Device Power Up from Battery without Input Source
8.2.3
Device Power Up from Input Source
8.2.3.1
Power Up REGN Regulation (LDO)
8.2.3.2
Poor Source Qualification
8.2.3.3
Input Source Type Detection
8.2.3.3.1
D+/D– Detection Sets Input Current Limit
8.2.3.3.2
Force Input Current Limit Detection
8.2.3.4
Input Voltage Limit Threshold Setting (VINDPM Threshold)
8.2.3.5
Converter Power-Up
8.2.4
Input Current Optimizer (ICO)
8.2.5
Boost Mode Operation from Battery
8.2.6
Power Path Management
8.2.6.1
Narrow VDC Architecture
8.2.6.2
Dynamic Power Management
8.2.6.3
Supplement Mode
8.2.7
Battery Charging Management
8.2.7.1
Autonomous Charging Cycle
8.2.7.2
Battery Charging Profile
8.2.7.3
Charging Termination
8.2.7.4
Resistance Compensation (IRCOMP)
8.2.7.5
Thermistor Qualification
8.2.7.5.1
JEITA Guideline Compliance in Charge Mode
8.2.7.5.2
Cold/Hot Temperature Window in Boost Mode
8.2.7.6
Charging Safety Timer
8.2.8
Battery Monitor
8.2.9
Status/Control Outputs (STAT, INT and DSEL)
8.2.9.1
Charging Status Indicator (STAT)
8.2.9.2
Interrupt to Host (INT)
8.2.9.3
D+/D- Multiplexer Selection Control
8.2.10
BATET (Q4) Control
8.2.10.1
BATFET Disable Mode (Shipping Mode)
8.2.10.2
BATFET Enable (Exit Shipping Mode)
8.2.10.3
BATFET Full System Reset
8.2.11
Current Pulse Control Protocol
8.2.12
D+/D- Output Driver
8.2.13
Input Current Limit on ILIM
8.2.14
Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
8.2.14.1
Thermal Protection in Buck Mode
8.2.14.2
Thermal Protection in Boost Mode
8.2.15
Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck and Boost Mode
8.2.15.1
Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck Mode
8.2.15.1.1
Input Overvoltage (ACOV)
8.2.15.1.2
System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
8.2.15.2
Voltage and Current Monitoring in Boost Mode
8.2.15.2.1
VBUS Overcurrent Protection
8.2.15.2.2
Boost Mode Overvoltage Protection
8.2.16
Battery Protection
8.2.16.1
Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
8.2.16.2
Battery Over-Discharge Protection
8.2.16.3
System Overcurrent Protection
8.2.17
Serial Interface
8.2.17.1
Data Validity
8.2.17.2
START and STOP Conditions
8.2.17.3
Byte Format
8.2.17.4
Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
8.2.17.5
Slave Address and Data Direction Bit
8.2.17.6
Single Read and Write
8.2.17.7
Multi-Read and Multi-Write
8.3
Device Functional Modes
8.3.1
Host Mode and Default Mode
8.4
Register Maps
8.4.1
REG00
Table 8.
REG00
8.4.2
REG01
Table 9.
REG01
8.4.3
REG02
Table 10.
REG02
8.4.4
REG03
Table 11.
REG03
8.4.5
REG04
Table 12.
REG04
8.4.6
REG05
Table 13.
REG05
8.4.7
REG06
Table 14.
REG06
8.4.8
REG07
Table 15.
REG07
8.4.9
REG08
Table 16.
REG08
8.4.10
REG09
Table 17.
REG09
8.4.11
REG0A
Table 18.
REG0A
8.4.12
REG0B
Table 19.
REG0B
8.4.13
REG0C
Table 20.
REG0C
8.4.14
REG0D
Table 21.
REG0D
8.4.15
REG0E
Table 22.
REG0E
8.4.16
REG0F
Table 23.
REG0F
8.4.17
REG10
Table 24.
REG10
8.4.18
REG11
Table 25.
REG11
8.4.19
REG12
Table 26.
REG12
8.4.20
REG13
Table 27.
REG13
8.4.21
REG14
Table 28.
REG14
9
Application and Implementation
9.1
Application Information
9.2
Typical Application
9.2.1
Design Requirements
9.2.2
Detailed Design Procedure
9.2.2.1
Inductor Selection
9.2.2.2
Buck Input Capacitor
9.2.2.3
System Output Capacitor
9.2.3
Application Curves
9.3
System Examples
10
Power Supply Recommendations
11
Layout
11.1
Layout Guidelines
11.2
Layout Example
12
Device and Documentation Support
12.1
Documentation Support
12.1.1
Related Documentation
12.2
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
12.3
Community Resources
12.4
Trademarks
12.5
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
12.6
Glossary
13
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
Package Options
Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
RTW|24
MPQF167C
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
RTW|24
QFND125K
Orderable Information
sluscc5a_oa
sluscc5a_pm
1
Features
High Efficiency
5-A,
1.5-MHz Switch Mode Buck Charge
93%
Charge Efficiency at
2 A
and
91%
Charge Efficiency at
3 A
Charge Current
Optimize for High Voltage Input (9 V / 12 V)
Low Power PFM mode for Light Load Operations
USB On-the-Go (OTG)
with Adjustable Output from 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Selectable 500-KHz / 1.5-MHz Boost Converter
with up-to 2.4 A Output
93% Boost Efficiency at 5 V at 1 A Output
Accurate Hiccup Mode Overcurent Protection
Support down-to 2.5V Battery
Support PWM only or PFM/PWM control for Light Load Efficiency
Single Input to Support USB Input and Adjustable High Voltage Adapters
Support 3.9-V to 14-V Input Voltage Range
Input Current Limit (100 mA to 3.25 A with 50-mA resolution) to Support USB2.0, USB3.0 standard and High Voltage Adapters
Maximum Power Tracking by Input Voltage Limit up-to 14V for Wide Range of Adapters
Auto Detect USB SDP, CDP, DCP, and Non-standard Adapters
Input Current Optimizer (ICO) to Maximize Input Power without Overloading Adapters
Resistance Compensation (IRCOMP) from Charger Output to Cell Terminal
Highest Battery Discharge Efficiency with 11-mΩ Battery Discharge MOSFET up to 9 A
Integrated ADC for System Monitor
(Voltage, Temperature, Charge Current)
Narrow VDC (NVDC) Power Path Management
Instant-on Works with No Battery or Deeply Discharged Battery
Ideal Diode Operation in Battery Supplement Mode
BATFET Control to Support Ship Mode, Wake Up, and Full System Reset
Flexible Autonomous and I
2
C Mode for Optimal System Performance
High Integration includes all MOSFETs, Current Sensing and Loop Compensation
12-µA Low Battery Leakage Current to Support Ship Mode
High Accuracy
±0.5% Charge Voltage Regulation
±5% Charge Current Regulation
±7.5% Input Current Regulation
Safety
Battery Temperature Sensing for Charge and Boost Mode
Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown